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Protection and Management

The Wadden Sea is subject to a comprehensive nature protection scheme on the national and regional level as well as to extensive protection and management arrangements between the countries in the framework of the Trilateral Wadden Sea Cooperation. Also, several European directives play a part (e.g., Natura 2000).

Significant new developments since the QSR 2004 are the decision of the Danish Parliament to designate the Danish Wadden Sea as a National park (2008) and the inscription by UNESCO of the Dutch and German parts of the Wadden Sea as a World Heritage Site (2009).

 

Size of Wadden Sea Habitats
(source: QSR 2009)

Habitats

Size (kmē)

Tidal Area*: 7,200
 - intertidal area 4,600
 - subtidal area 2,600
Salt Marshes* 400
Dunes* 200
Blue mussel beds

45

Seagrass beds

69

   

* as defined in the Trilateral Wadden Sea Plan (1997)

Size of the Trilateral Conservation Area
and Wadden Sea Area (Trilateral Cooperation Area)
(source: QSR 2009)

Protection
  Conservation Area Wadden Sea Area
Denmark 1,250 1,500
Germany   9,050
  Schleswig-Holstein National Park 4,410  
  Hamburg National Park 137.5  
  Niedersachsen National Park 2,777  
  Ems, Elbe 34  
The Netherlands 2,600 3,900
NL-FRG Disputed Area   250
Trilateral 11,208.5 14,700

 

Download
QSR 2009: Protection and Management
QSR 2004: General description / Protection and Management
QSR 1999: Protection and Management

 

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