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Research Projects Overview

Selected Research Projects 
in the Wadden Sea
Last update: 20 December 2006
 
Explanatory Note
Current research projects relevant for the Wadden Sea and the TMAP have been compiled from different sources. However, it is not attempted to give a complete overview about all ongoing or finalized projects in all three countries. Several meta data bases have been established on national and international level to serve this goal (see below).
 
 
EMPAS
Environmentally Sound Fishery Management in Protected Areas.
http://www.ices.dk/projects/empas.asp

The ICES/BfN-project EMPAS was started in February 2006 based on funding from the German Federal Agency for Nature Conservation (BfN). The main aim of the project is to develop fisheries management plans for each of ten German NATURA 2000 sites (see Figure).

The project will gather and analyze the available data and information about the fisheries in and around the NATURA 2000 sites of the German EEZ. The project is intended to provide guidance as to how the quality of fisheries data may need to be improved when used for the evaluation of potential conflicts between fisheries and nature conservation goals. After analyses and assessments of fishing activities and impacts on protected species and habitats, a fisheries management concept will be developed, which comply with the demands of the ecosystem, and which do not jeopardize the goods to be protected, and which safeguard or restore the favourable conservation state of these areas. Part of this concept may be concrete recommendations for fisheries management measures such as spatial and temporal regulation of the fishery (e.g. zoning measures), the introduction of sustainable fishing methods that better comply with ecosystem requirements, and other management measures (e.g. discard restrictions) in order to meet the objectives for the NATURA 2000 sites.

The first EMPAS workshop (WKFMMPA)  was held in April 2006 and the workshop report can be downloaded at: http://www.ices.dk/projects/empas.asp

 

 
 
HARBASINS
Harmonised River Basins Strategies North Sea (INTERREG IIIB)
http://www.interregnorthsea.org/project-details.asp?id=1-16-31-7-61-04

Coastal zones in the European Union are regarded as ecological entities, which encompass catchment areas of several different river basins. Moreover, management of water basins at the European level is governed by the Water Framework Directive. It is common however that appropriate management of coastal zones stimulates integration of many sectoral interests, which is manifested by international cooperation. Because of that, coordination of different practices, defined in the international agreements, with requirements and initiatives of the European Directive needs to be achieved in order to integrate coastal areas.
The HARBASINS project was set up to combine the two approaches, i.e. the EU’s river basin and the international coastal zones management into an optimal way for the North Sea Region.

http://www.harbasins.org

Contact
Project Manager Frank Zijp
National Institute for Coastal and Marine Management/ RIKZ
NL-2500 EX The Hague
The Netherlands
F.R.Zijp@rikz.rws.minvenw.nl

Start Date: 30/11/2004
End Date: 30/06/2008

Partners:
Management Ministry of Transport, Public Works and Water Management, Directorate-General of Public Works and Water Management Rijkswaterstaat Noord-Nederland, The Netherlands;
Common Wadden Sea Secretariat, CWSS, Wihelmshaven, Germany;
Institute of Estuarine & Coastal Studies (IECS), University of Hull, UK;
Instituut voor  Natuur- en Bosonderzoeken / Research Institute for Nature and Forest, Belgium;
Niedersächsisches Landesbetrieb für Wasserhaushalt, Küsten- und Naturschutz Forschungsstelle Küste / Coastal Research Station Niedersachsen, Germany
 

 
 
MODELKEY

MODELKEY comprises a multidisciplinary approach aiming at developing interlinked and verified predictive modelling tools as well as state-of-the-art effect-assessment and analytical methods generally applicable to European freshwater and marine ecosystems:

  • to assess, forecast, and mitigate the risks of traditional and recently evolving pollutants on fresh water and marine ecosystems and their biodiversity at a river basin and adjacent marine environment scale,
  • to provide early warning strategies on the basis of sub-lethal effects in vitro and in vivo,
  • to provide a better understanding of cause-effect-relationships between changes in biodiversity and the ecological status, as addressed by the Water Framework Directive (WFD), and the impact of environmental pollution as causative factor,
  • to provide methods for state-of-the-art risk assessment and decision support systems for the selection of the most efficient management options to prevent effects on biodiversity and to prioritise contamination sources and contaminated sites,
  • to strengthen the scientific knowledge on an European level in the field of impact assessment of environmental pollution on aquatic ecosystems and their biodiversity by extensive training activities and knowledge dissemination to stakeholders and the scientific community.

The project is funded by the EC 6th Framework programme
(Contract-No. 511237 (GOCE))
Project Duration: 1st February 2005 to 31st January 2010

http://www.modelkey.org/
 

 

MESH - Mapping European Seabed Habitats
MESH is an international marine habitat mapping programme that started in spring 2004 and will last for 3 years. A consortium of 12 partners across the UK, Ireland, the Netherlands, Belgium and France gained financial support from the EU INTERREG IIIB fund for this international programme. The MESH partnership covers all five countries in the Interreg (IIIb) north-west Europe area, drawing together scientific and technical habitat mapping skills, expertise in data collation and its management, and proven practical experience in the use of seabed habitat maps for environmental management within national regulatory frameworks.

MESH aims to produce seabed habitat maps for north-west Europe (see MESH study area) and develop international standards and protocols for seabed mapping studies. The end products will be a meta database of mapping studies, a web-delivered geographic information system (GIS) showing the habitat maps, guidance for marine habitat mapping including protocols and standards, a report describing case histories of habitat mapping, a stakeholder database and an international conference with published proceedings.

http://www.searchmesh.net/
 

 
 
MarBEF
MarBEF is a network of excellence funded by the European Union and consisting of 78 European marine institutes, it is a platform to integrate and disseminate knowledge and expertise on marine biodiversity, with links to researchers, industry, government, stakeholders and the general public. More information can be found on the website:
http://www.marbef.org

 
 
 
EUR-OCEANS
EUR-OCEANS (European Network of Excellence for Ocean Ecosystems Analysis) is a network of excellence co-funded by the Sixth Framework Programme for Research and Technological Development of the European Communities (FP6). The network gathers more than 60 research institutes and universities from 25 countries. Its activities started in January 2005, running for 4 years until December 2008.
http://www.eur-oceans.org/
 
 
ComCoast
ComCoast is a European project that develops and demonstrates innovative solutions for flood protection in coastal areas.
Shortly: COMbined functions in COASTal defence zones.
ComCoast creates multifunctional flood management schemes with a more gradual transition from sea to land, which benefits the wider coastal community and environment whilst offering economically sound options. The ComCoast concept focuses on coastal areas comprising embankments.

ComCoast runs from April 1, 2004 to December 31, 2007. The European Union Community Initiative Programme Interreg IIIB North Sea Region and the project partners jointly finance the project costs of € 5,8 million.

http://www.comcoast.org/
 

 
NAME

Nitrate in Aquifers and influences on carbon cycling in Marine Ecosystems

NAME is a new research project on the influences on marine ecosystems from nitrate bearing groundwater reaching into the marine environment.

The NAME research project is sponsored by the European Commission under the Fifth Framework Program and the project is part of the implementation of the Key Action 3 "Sustainable Marine Ecosystems" within the Energy, Environment and Sustainable Development.

The NAME Project is a joint venture between scientists from Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands and Switzerland. The research area is the the area near Hjerting (Danmark, Ho Bugt, Northern Wadden Sea).

Project duration: 3 years
www.natur.ribeamt.dk/name

 
 
 
MINOS and MINOS-plus
Marine warm-blooded animals in the North and Baltic Seas: Foundations for assessment of offshore wind farms

The MINOS project examines whether large scale offshore wind farms within the German parts of North and Baltic Seas affect or endanger harbour porpoises, common seals and sea birds. The research results are expected to provide the knowledge for estimating and assessing the impacts of future wind farms.
Offshore wind farms?

MINOS focusses on two items:

  • Preferential habitats and migratory routes of animals in the EEZ
    Why do they stay at which places during the seasons? Where do they move in between?
  • Sense of hearing of porpoises and seals and its sensitivity:
    How discriminating is their ear? What exactly do they hear? How do they react on noise? What damages their ear?

MINOS: Jan 2002 - March 2004. Volume: 1,5 m€.
MINOS+: July 2004 - April 2007. Volume: 3.4 m€.

Project management/coordination and data base by the National Park Office of the Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea, Tönning.
http://www.minos-info.org/ (in english)

 
 
COMRISK

COMRISK is a common project of North Sea Region coastal defence authorities. It aims at improved risk management for coastal flood prone areas. The project runs from 2002 to 2005 and is co-financed by the Community Initiative Programme Interreg III B North Sea Region of the European Union (EUR 1.6 Mill.). 
http://www.comrisk.org/index.html

 
 
COSA
COastal SAnds as Biocatalytical Filters (EU Project)

Understanding the functioning of sandy sediments, quantifying their biocatalytical function and contributing to their sustainable use. 
Development of ecological quality status indicators and/or developing a transport-reaction model to be used as prognostic tool.
Direct integration via participating environmental agencies of the results into management plans. Collaboration with Polish scientist and agency for nature protection

Project duration: 3 years, 2002 - 2005
http://www.eu-cosa.org/

 

 
 
BioGeoChemistry of Tidal Flats

The investigations aim at a fundamental understanding of important processes in a tidal flat system. For this purpose, biogeochemical transformations on water-column-suspended particles, at the sediment-water interface and in the sediments will be studied and the influence of the different processes on the material budgets will be determined. 
A material budget will be established for a selected tidal flat area on the East Frisian North Sea coast (backbarrier tidal flat of Spiekeroog island). 
The work is based on the results of past ecosystem research projects in the same coastal area, but in the analysis of the material budget and particularly in the integrative modeling it will break new scientific ground due to the innovative methodological concepts applied.
Project duration: 6 years, 2001 - 2006
Volume: EUR 5.5 Mill (financed by the DFG)
http://www.icbm.de/watt/eng_index.html

 

Meta Data Bases

SEA-SEARCH
Oceanographic and Marine Data & Information in Europe
http://www.sea-search.net

Marine Environmental Research Projects (EDMERP)

NOKIS
Meta data - information system for coastal research and engineering
NOKIS++ is a project which investigates the implementation of information infrastructures as part of Integrated Coastal Zone Management.
http://nokis.baw.de

MareNet
Worldwide Network of Marine Research Institutions and Documents.
http://www.marenet.de/MareNet/

 

Research Centers

GKSS EU Projects
Overview of recent EU project (coastal regions) with participation of the German GKSS research center.

 


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