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Guinea Bissau - Wadden Sea Collaboration
 

Important Bird Areas in Guinea-Bissau

Dodman, T. , Barlow, C., Sá, J.& Robertson, P., 2004. Zonas Importantes para as Aves na Guiné-Bissau. Important Bird Areas in Guinea-Bissau. Wetlands International, Dakar / Gabinete de Planificacao Costeira / ODZH, Bissau, 130 pp.

 

New: Official Launch of the four project publications in Bissau on 17 October 2005
Left to right: Tim Dodman (Wetlands International, WI), Joãozinho Sá (WI-Bissau), Issa Sylla (WI), Nelson Diás (IUCN), Daniel Gomes (Minister), Helena Embalo (Minister), Alfredo da Silva (IBAP), Abdoulaye Ndiaye (WI-Dakar).

Download report from the official launch (PDF)

Publications

Important Birds Areas in Guinea Bissau Waterbird Monitoring in the Bijagós Archipelago, Guinea-Bissau (in English and Portuguese). As Aves Aquaticas na Guiné-Bissau e a Conservacao das Zonas Húmidas Magracao des Aves Aquaticas na Guiné-Bissau

 

Introduction

The three-year work program signed at the Stade Conference in 1997 based on the Memorandum of Intent had to be postponed because of the outbreak of the civil war in Guinea Bissau in June 1998. In 2000, the situation was such that it was assessed that the work in the country could be resumed by the cooperation.

In April 2000, a contract was signed with Wetlands International to act as a more local African consultant from their regional office in Dakar, Senegal, to implement the work program on research, monitoring and surveys on waterbirds and important bird areas in Guinea-Bissau. The project started in July 2000, after receipt of funds by the Wetlands International West Africa Program Office in Dakar, Senegal.

Project Objectives and Results

A major emphasis was on capacity building; as the environmental sector in Guinea-Bissau has very few trained personnel who are able to manage and monitor the country’s very rich natural ecosystems. Three major training courses were organized, whilst much practical knowledge transfer also took place in the field and in Dakar through an exchange visit. A training manual in wetland and waterbird monitoring has been prepared being prepared in conjunction with monitoring plans for the Bijagos Archipelago.

Another main emphasis of the project has been on wetland and waterbird surveys, especially in the extensive Bijagos Archipelago. Some 1 million waterbirds migrate to this zone every year, mainly from the Western Palearctic. This provides the background to this project, which is born from a twinning between the Bijagos and the Wadden Sea of Europe - another critical wetland for many of the same migratory waterbirds. A complete survey of the Bijagos Archipelago was carried out in January-February 2001, whose results clearly demonstrate the international importance of this site. Data has been processed and compared to previous surveys; it is presented in a monitoring report of the Bijagos.

Further surveys were also carried out across the country to build a wider knowledge of Important Bird Areas (IBAs) in Guinea-Bissau. Altogether, ten IBAs were identified, which are described in detail in the publication Important Bird Areas in Guinea-Bissau. This report, which includes management proposals for each site and which draws on much new data generated during the project, was completed in 2003, but is not yet available from the printers. The information generated during the project also contributed significantly to the design and preparation of a follow-up project proposal for implementation in Guinea-Bissau from 2003-2005, for which funds from the BBI (Beleidsprogramma Biodiversiteit Internationaal) fund of The Netherlands have been secured.

A local network-based NGO has also been established in Guinea-Bissau, the Organisation for the Protection and Wise Use of Wetlands (ODZH). This NGO comprises members from governmental and other agencies, and is set to play a major role in wetland conservation in Guinea-Bissau in the future. Awareness events were organised on World Wetlands Day 2001 and 2003.

Finally, a small coordinating office has been established in the building of the Coastal Planning Office (GPC), furnished with basic facilities and staffed by two full-time secondments from the GPC, Joãozinho Sá and Joseph Fernandes. Up to 31 December 2003, a total of 103,664 Euro has been spent, and 108,780 Euro received. All remaining planned costs related to printing and distribution of the final publications.

Summary of Project Achievements

a.        The project has produced a new national NGO, ODZH, which is legally adopted and fully operational, with a constitution and board (general assembly) The remit of the NGO is on wetland wise use, with four focal areas, one of which is to promote ornithological knowledge of Guinea-Bissau.

b.        The project realised a successful complete count of the Bijagos Archipelago in January/February 2001.

c.        The project has concluded a full review of waterbird monitoring in the Bijagos Archipelago, which includes recommendations for future monitoring.

d.        The project has executed a comprehensive range of IBA surveys in Guinea-Bissau, and identified 10 IBAs.

e.        The project has concluded a national directory of the IBAs of Guinea-Bissau, which includes management recommendations for the country and for each site, and an up-to-date bird list for the country.

f.         The project has concluded three major training courses.

g.        The project has published an illustrated educational booklet on wetlands and waterbirds in Portuguese.

h.        The project has published an illustrated educational booklet on bird migration in relation to Guinea-Bissau.

 i.          The project has produced a bilingual technical poster on the programme.

 j.          The project has resulted in a lasting staffed coordination office for wetlands within the Coastal Planning Office.

k.        The project has led to the development and implementation of new projects, thus yielding a successful measure of sustainability.


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